

SPECIAL | Who should decide which books, if any, are banned?
Oct 9, 2025
Clare Mulroy, a USA TODAY books reporter specializing in censorship issues, dives into the world of book bans and their implications. She reveals the history and purpose of Banned Books Week, highlighting challenges and removals that restrict access. Clare discusses the rise of organized movements pushing these bans, while also examining geographic trends and targeted titles—particularly those involving marginalized voices. Teachers and librarians share their struggles, facing threats and mandates, urging a deeper understanding of censorship's real impact.
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Origins And Purpose Of Banned Books Week
- Banned Books Week began in 1982 as a national response to rising challenges in libraries, bookstores, and schools.
- The American Library Association frames it as drawing attention to the harms of censorship.
Access Is The Core Definition
- Definitions of 'challenge' and 'ban' differ by organization but center on access restriction.
- PEN America emphasizes that any removal from shelves, even temporarily, restricts access for readers.
Removal Creates Real Access Barriers
- Bans can remove books from required curricula or from voluntary library access, creating access barriers.
- Financial and transportation limits make bookstore or online availability an imperfect substitute for local shelves.