ChinaTalk Why America Didn't Invade Taiwan: WWII Lessons for Xi's Invasion
Jun 6, 2024
In this discussion, J. Kevin McKittrick, a US Army Field Artillery Lieutenant Colonel and Iraq/Afghanistan veteran, shares his insights on the strategic decisions of WWII regarding Taiwan. He highlights the aborted American invasion plan and the critical lessons it holds for today's military strategies. The conversation touches on why bigger forces succeed in amphibious assaults, the continuing relevance of traditional artillery, and Taiwan's defense posture amid geopolitical tensions. McKittrick also critiques the CCP's handling of civil-military relations and why the US doesn't need a rocket force just yet.
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Formosa's Strategic Importance
- In 1944, Formosa (Taiwan) was strategically important to the US for three reasons.
- It allowed disruption of Japanese communication lines, proximity to mainland China, and bomber placement closer to Japan.
Initial Invasion Plan
- The initial US plan in 1944 focused on occupying southern Taiwan to establish air bases.
- A second phase involved seizing the port of Amoy (Xiamen) for better naval facilities and added pressure on Japanese forces.
Shift to Full Occupation
- The US shifted from partial to full occupation of Taiwan, realizing securing only part was strategically unsound.
- This increased troop requirements and complicated logistical planning.
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