Renowned theologian John Milbank questions the influence of neo-liberals on societal narratives and advocates for a post-liberal society. The podcast explores the critique of prioritizing personal happiness, the shift towards valuing community identity, and the rise of populism in response to detachment from traditional politics. It delves into the intersection of populism, nationalism, and liberalism, advocating for a post-liberal framework centered on human relationality and flourishing.
Post-liberalism critiques the focus on individual happiness in liberalism, emphasizing community and positive goals instead.
The correlation between cultural liberalism and economic inequality has fueled global populist movements challenging traditional political ideologies.
Deep dives
Post-Liberalism as a Response to Neo-Liberalism
Post-liberalism presents itself as a response to the dominance of neo-liberal ideology, distancing itself from traditional liberalism's focus on individualism. John Milbank highlights that while liberalism emphasizes individual liberty and happiness, it falls short in promoting community, group identity, and positive goals. He critiques neo-liberalism for prioritizing economic market structures over democratic institutions, leading to a global economic empire largely influenced by wealthy elites.
Challenges of Left-Cultural and Right-Economic Dominance
The podcast addresses the paradoxical situation where left-wing cultural values have prevailed, while right-wing economic principles have dominated policies since the 1970s. This alignment stems from the interests of the affluent class, which benefits from adhering to a blend of cultural liberalism and economic conservatism. The correlation between cultural liberalism and economic inequality has sparked populist movements globally, challenging the conventional left-right political spectrum.
Defining Post-Liberalism's Core Tenets
Post-liberalism advocates for a political framework centered on human relationality and flourishing, moving beyond individualistic and collectivist ideologies. It emphasizes personalism over pure individualism, promoting positive shared goals for societal development. Additionally, post-liberalism underscores the need to reform elite structures, linking prestige and leadership roles to social responsibility. The concept also involves fostering a new corporatism that integrates social benefits into business practices and advocates for decentralized decision-making grounded in democracy.
We value the feeling of happiness above all else. But is it time we outgrew this self-centred ideology? On today’s episode we’re discussing happiness and the future of our society.
Joining us to share his vision for a post-liberal society is John Milbank, renowned theologian and President of the Centre of Theology and Religion at the University of Nottingham.