Beyond Scientism: Philosophical Knowing | Fr. James Brent, O.P.
Nov 8, 2018
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Fr. James Brent, O.P., discusses the limitations of scientism and the importance of philosophical wisdom. He explores the implications of reducing knowledge to material units, challenges in justifying moral claims through science, and the search for ultimate truths beyond empirical observation.
Contemporary wisdom focuses on comprehensive understanding beyond specific domains.
Philosophical realism explores eternal truths for a deeper understanding of reality.
Deep dives
The Nature of Wisdom
Wisdom, a topic rarely discussed in academic settings, is often confronted with opposition to grand theories. Despite this, there exists a contemporary form of wisdom that prevails, focusing on a comprehensive understanding of all things, particularly in terms of explanations beyond specific domains.
The Dominance of Scientism
Scientism, emphasizing science as the sole source of knowledge, promotes naturalism and physicalism, asserting that reality is limited to a spatiotemporal system and entities recognized by physics. This view challenges the existence of God and hinders moral justifications, leading to a distinct worldview predominant in academic and societal discourses.
Critical Analysis of the Sapiencia Mundi
The wisdom of the world faces fundamental challenges. Self-referential defeat, the exclusion of the divine, moral justifications, and the absence of a coherent meaning of life pose significant philosophical dilemmas. These issues highlight the limitations and inconsistencies inherent in embracing a scientistic worldview.
Embracing Philosophical Realism
The narrative shifts towards philosophical realism, where an exploration of eternal truths, such as the principle of non-contradiction or moral responsibility, uncovers a deeper understanding of reality. By delving into first principles and synthetic a priori propositions, individuals can transcend empirical data and engage in perennial philosophy, seeking a profound connection to truth and broader philosophical insights.