The Secrets of Statecraft

General Lord Dannatt on the Korean War | Secrets of Statecraft | Andrew Roberts | Hoover Institution

Mar 25, 2025
Richard Dannatt, the former head of the British Army, sheds light on the often-overlooked Korean War, discussing its roots and pivotal moments. He details early North Korean successes and General MacArthur's strategic counterattack that turned the tide. The conversation dives into the British government's choices during the war and how they resonate with current conflicts, especially in Ukraine. Dannatt emphasizes the importance of international cooperation, military investment, and the historical lessons that shape modern defense strategies.
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INSIGHT

Korean War's Origin and Timing

  • The Korean War was arguably the last action of the Second World War rather than the first of the Cold War.
  • It arose from Stalin's wish to create a buffer zone against growing Western influence in East Asia.
INSIGHT

Early War Dynamics and Incheon

  • The North Korean surprise attack succeeded initially because South Korea was poorly equipped and led.
  • MacArthur's Incheon landing was a masterstroke that turned the tide of the war.
INSIGHT

US Military's Post-WWII Doctrine Fault

  • U.S. military post-WWII was unprepared due to outdated doctrine favoring nuclear and air warfare.
  • This led to underprepared ground forces being initially deployed against North Korea.
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