

What China Wants
Aug 10, 2020
Ali Wyne, a China expert from RAND, and Jessica Chen Weiss, a Cornell professor focused on Chinese politics, dive deep into the complexities of U.S.-China relations. They unpack the discrepancies between China's stated intentions and its actions, revealing historical influences on its foreign policy. The conversation highlights the diplomatic challenges posed by Xi Jinping's leadership, the importance of selective engagement, and the Biden administration's need for a comprehensive strategy to counter authoritarianism while promoting U.S. leadership.
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Understanding China's Wants
- Understanding China's wants is difficult, as they are constantly changing domestically and internationally.
- Studying both their leaders' words and actions, while acknowledging the limitations of each, is crucial.
Interpreting Chinese Rhetoric
- Chinese rhetoric, while important, shouldn't be the sole predictor of policy, as it has historically been more extreme than actions.
- Analysts should consider both aggressive and reassuring rhetoric alongside China's actions to gain a more balanced view.
China's Needs vs. Wants
- China's needs, like regime security, are more urgent than its wants, such as Taiwan's reunification.
- Distinguishing between needs and wants helps understand China's resolve in pursuing different objectives.