The Briefing Can anyone really disarm Hamas in Gaza?
Oct 16, 2025
Benoit Foucault, a Middle East correspondent for The Wall Street Journal, shares insights on the complex dynamics in Gaza. He discusses Hamas's increased control following the Israeli withdrawal and examines their strength against rival militias. The conversation delves into whether Hamas would agree to disarmament during peace talks, and the challenges of delivering humanitarian aid and rebuilding efforts in the region. Foucault also highlights the potential for renewed conflict and the implications of U.S. support for Israel.
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Hamas Never Fully Disappeared
- Hamas maintained both underground guerrilla capabilities and civilian policing during the war despite Israeli operations.
- That dual presence explains why they resurfaced quickly when Israeli forces pulled back.
Disarmament Is Not One Thing
- Decommissioning focuses mainly on heavy weapons like rockets rather than light defensive arms.
- That distinction makes public assurances of 'disarmament' much more complex to verify and implement.
Models Shape Postwar Power Dynamics
- Different post-conflict models offer contrasting outcomes: Northern Ireland-style storage versus Hezbollah-style retained local power.
- Israel and others worry a Hezbollah-like outcome would leave Hamas as an enduring armed power broker.