Doctrine and Covenants 20-22 | March 10-16 | Come Follow Church History with Lynne Hilton Wilson

The Organization of the Church

The Church of Jesus Christ was officially organized on April 6, 1830, following significant efforts from Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery. This event marked a culmination of prior revelations, particularly found in sections of the Doctrine and Covenants, which provided guidance on establishing a church. At that point, Joseph had transformed the revelations into a set of articles and covenants, which served as a foundational blueprint for church governance. By verifying records from diverse sources, historians have determined that the official gathering took place at the Whitmer farm in Fayette, New York, despite some contradictory claims about the location.

Revelation's Role in Church Structure

The process of revelation in the formation of the church was not instantaneous but involved considerable study and discussion between Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery. For example, as Oliver transcribed the Book of Mormon, he concurrently noted the requirements for church organization, which suggests that they sought guidance from scripture during planning. The interactive nature of this revelation challenges the perception that divine guidance is always spontaneously delivered, illustrating that the Lord supports an iterative process of learning and adaptation. Ultimately, this method reflects broader divine principles, emphasizing the importance of studying things out in one's mind before seeking confirmation from God.

Historical Context and External Influences

The church's organizational structure reflects the religious landscape of early 19th-century America, shaped significantly by the Second Great Awakening. Joseph Smith's approach was influenced by existing denominations, adopting certain practices such as mutual covenants and the establishment of elders, mirroring the organizational frameworks of churches like the Presbyterians and Baptists. However, while the administrative elements show environmental influences, the core doctrines and principles of the church, particularly the nature of the priesthood and divine authority, distinguish it from contemporary traditions. This duality highlights both the adaptability required for church organization and the unique spiritual foundations that separate it from other faiths.

Sacramental Foundations and Eternal Covenant

At the church's organizational meeting, the administration of sacramental rites was introduced as a significant initial step, highlighting the importance of covenant renewal. The first sacrament was conducted using bread and wine, in a manner consistent with the practices recorded in the Book of Mormon. Following the sacrament, the meeting proceeded with the confirmation of new members, marking a momentous occasion in the history of the church as the gift of the Holy Ghost was conferred for the first time in modern times. This event solidified a commitment to a new spiritual community, preparing members to participate actively in the priesthood authority that Joseph and Oliver were designated to administer.

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Doctrine and Covenants 20-22 | March 10-16 | Come Follow Church History with Lynne Hilton Wilson

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Deep dives

The Organization of the Church

Revelation's Role in Church Structure

Historical Context and External Influences

Sacramental Foundations and Eternal Covenant

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