“ChinAI #265: The Race to Become China’s No. 1 Autonomous Driving Chipmaker” by Jeffrey Ding
May 13, 2024
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Exploring Horizon Robotics and Black Sesame in the race to dominate China's autonomous driving chip market. The importance of local collaboration in developing high-end chips for smart cars. Insight into AI safety in China and teens' reliance on AI chatbots for emotional support.
Horizon Robotics and Black Sesame are rivaling to dominate China's autonomous driving chip market with established market shares.
Chinese automotive OEMs are increasingly partnering with domestic chip suppliers like Horizon and Black Sesame to meet the growing demand for specialized chips in smart cars.
Deep dives
Horizon Robotics vs. Black Sesame in the Race for China's Autonomous Driving Chip Market
Horizon Robotics and Black Sesame are both unicorns competing to become China's top autonomous driving chipmakers. While NVIDIA currently dominates the market, Horizon and Black Sesame are the leading Chinese manufacturers in this segment. Horizon holds a 6.7% market share, while Black Sesame follows closely with 5.2%. Industry analysts suggest that new competitors may face significant challenges due to upfront R&D costs and technical iterations, giving established players like Horizon and Black Sesame an advantage.
Shift Towards High-End Autonomous Driving Solutions in China's Automotive Market
Chinese automotive OEMs are increasingly collaborating with local autonomous driving SOC suppliers like Horizon and Black Sesame to establish secure supply chains. By 2030, over 80% of autonomous driving technology in China's passenger cars is expected to be high-end solutions, requiring specialized chips. The localization rate of China's chips is projected to reach 19% by 2025, with more advanced smart cars demanding around 3,000 chips per vehicle. Horizon and Black Sesame are focusing on revenue streams from SOC and algorithm-based solutions to capitalize on this market trend.
These are Jeff Ding's (sometimes) weekly translations of Chinese-language musings on AI and related topics. Jeff is an Assistant Professor of Political Science at George Washington University.
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