Stuff You Should Know

How Altruism Works

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Apr 17, 2008
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ANECDOTE

Phoebe's Quest For Pure Altruism

  • In a Friends episode, Phoebe tries to find an act that benefits others without making her feel good.
  • Each attempt fails because she experiences personal satisfaction, undermining the idea of 'pure' unselfishness.
INSIGHT

Kant's No 'Warm Fuzzies' Condition

  • Immanuel Kant insisted true altruism must produce no personal benefit, including emotional reward.
  • That strict standard excludes many common self-sacrifices from being morally 'pure.'
INSIGHT

Giving Lights Up The Brain's Reward Center

  • MRI studies show donating activates pleasure and reward regions, releasing endorphins.
  • Neuroscience suggests we derive measurable emotional reward from helping others.
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