Dr. Shushma Malik, a classicist, joins the host to discuss the rise, fall, and resurgence of Rome. They explore Rome's legendary founding myth, transition to an empire, grandeur under emperors, spread of Christianity, and modern-day vibrancy. Highlights include key figures like Julius Caesar, iconic landmarks, and the enchanting beauty of Rome at night.
Rome's layered history is revealed through unique sites like the Church of San Clemente.
The Tomb of Caquilla Metella sheds light on the status of aristocratic women in ancient Rome.
Monte Testaccio provides insights into ancient Rome's trade and economy through its mound of amphorae shards.
Deep dives
Layers of Roman History in San Clemente Church
The Church of San Clemente on the Via San Giovanni in Laterano offers a unique insight into Rome's layered history. Built in the 12th century, the church sits above a 5th-century church, which in turn rests on Roman buildings from the late 3rd century. The excavation reveals a temple to Mithras, showcasing Rome's diverse historical influences.
Tomb of Caquilla Metella: Aristocratic Women in Rome
The Tomb of Caquilla Metella on the Via Appia is a monumental funerary structure dated back to the late 1st century BCE. The tomb highlights the status of aristocratic women in Rome, with Caquilla being well-connected. The inscriptions and sculptures within the tomb offer further historical insights.
Monte Testaccio and Roman Trade
Monte Testaccio, a unique site in Rome, consists of a mound of amphorae shards used for transporting goods like olive oil in ancient Rome. The mountain provides a glimpse into the trade and production practices of the time, shedding light on Rome's economic activities.
Servian Wall: Ancient Rome's Defensive Boundary
The Servian Wall, an ancient defensive boundary dating back to the 4th century BCE, reflects Rome's early city boundaries. Named after Roman King Servius Tullius, the wall's remnants can be found incorporated into the Termini train station, offering a tangible link to Rome's past.
Capitoline Insulae: Everyday Roman Housing
The Capitoline Insulae, dating from the early 2nd century CE, showcase everyday Roman housing with shops on lower floors and residential spaces above. This 5-story ancient block of flats offers a glimpse into regular Roman life beyond grand villas, representing a typical living arrangement in ancient Rome.
In episode three of this new series exploring the sights and stories of Europe’s most beautiful, intriguing and historic cities, travel journalist Paul Bloomfield is joined by classicist Dr Shushma Malik for a quick trip round Rome. Together they lead us through the rise, fall and resurgence of the remarkable city, stopping off at awe-inspiring monuments from the Roman Republic, medieval marvels and fascinating modern landmarks. Along the way, Shushma busts myths about the ancient Romans and offers some top advice for history-loving travellers.