Helen Thompson, an expert on Dallas and the end of oil, dives into the cultural impact of the iconic soap opera. She discusses how the show mirrored America's oil dependency crisis, intertwining family drama with the complexities of the energy market. Helen explores the legacy of J.R. Ewing and posits connections to modern political figures. From 'Miss Ellie Saves the Day' to 'oil fictions' in literature, they unravel the larger implications of ambition, ethics, and the future of fossil fuels in storytelling and society.
The cultural phenomenon of Dallas exemplified how television fostered communal experiences and societal discussions surrounding plot details before the internet era.
The show's narrative highlights the moral ambiguities of the oil industry, reflecting broader themes of ambition, environmental concerns, and America’s dependency on fossil fuels.
Deep dives
Cultural Phenomenon and Anticipation
The television series Dallas emerged as a major cultural phenomenon in the 1970s and 1980s, captivating audiences worldwide. A significant highlight was the intense anticipation surrounding the cliffhanger of 'Who Shot JR?', which generated widespread buzz and viewing parties, exemplifying the era's communal viewing culture. Before the advent of the internet, viewers relied on traditional conversations to share plot details, illustrating how the show created a shared experience across different communities. This atmosphere of suspense emphasized the show's cultural relevance, positioning it as a touchstone of popular media in its time.
Themes of Family and Rivalry
Dallas centered around two rival families, the Ewings and the Barneses, highlighting their complex relationships and the conflicts stemming from love, ambition, and economic disparity. The foundational story involves Jock Ewing and Digger Barnes, whose rivalry over land and oil set the stage for inter-family animosities and romantic entanglements. The marriages between the children of these families represent both the merging of fortunes and the inherent tensions within competing legacies. This inter-family rivalry serves as a narrative vehicle to explore broader themes like loyalty, betrayal, and the consequences of ambition.
Oil as a Symbol of Power and Conflict
Dallas intricately weaves the theme of oil into its narrative, depicting it as both a source of wealth and a catalyst for conflict. The show illustrates how the discovery and exploitation of oil shaped the identities and fortunes of the characters, reflecting real-world dynamics within the Texas oil industry. Jock’s transition from an independent wildcatter to dealing with international oil complexities underlines the evolution of the oil business and its implications for American society. The narrative delves into the moral ambiguities surrounding the oil trade, raising questions about the balance between economic prosperity and ethical responsibility.
Political and Environmental Underpinnings
The series also touches on the intersections of politics and environmental issues within the context of the oil industry. Characters like Cliff Barnes symbolize the struggle between economic interests and environmental concerns, with his political maneuvers directly affecting the Ewing family's oil endeavors. These dynamics reveal deeper anxieties about America's dependence on oil and the emerging environmental movements of the time. Through plotlines involving political power struggles and the consequences of exploiting natural resources, Dallas offers a lens into the social and environmental challenges relevant both in the 1970s and today.
This week David talks to Helen Thompson about Dallas and the end of oil. How did the world’s most popular soap opera come to explain the energy crisis and the future of a world hooked on fossil fuels? Is the fate of the Ewing family – fire and ruin – going to be the fate of America? And did J.R. Ewing really pave the way for President Donald Trump? Plus David and Helen discuss ‘oil fictions’, from Isaac Asimov to Italo Calvino.