
At Any Rate Global Commodities: Are oil prices $10 too low or $20 too high?
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May 30, 2025 The podcast dives into the heated debate on whether current oil prices are too low or too high, influenced by shifting market trends and economic factors in the U.S. and China. It highlights a significant rise in global oil inventories and the demand dynamics stemming from China’s growth. Additionally, it examines the role of OPEC production levels and U.S. shale breakeven costs in maintaining price stability. The discussion also touches on potential changes in pricing trends and how government policies might affect future oil market conditions.
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Divergent Views on Oil Prices
- Oil prices stabilized in the mid-60s despite global inventory buildup, reflecting a market divided over price levels.
- Bullish views emphasize strong economic data, robust oil demand, and healthy refinery margins supporting current pricing.
Rising Inventories and Demand Nuances
- Oil inventories have risen by roughly 1.5 million barrels per day since January, signaling increased surplus.
- Despite China's growth, rapid decarbonization means oil demand growth is limited and product demand may even contract.
Surplus Necessitates Price Adjustment
- The current oil surplus of 2.2 mbd requires a price correction to prompt supply-side adjustments and rebalance.
- OPEC members excluding Saudi Arabia struggle to curb output, and the price impact of cuts has diminished over time.
