Psychedelics Today

PT538 – Rumination, the Default Mode Network, and How Neuroplasticity Changes Over Time, with Dr. Jerry Rosenbaum & Sharmin Ghaznavi, MD, Ph.D.

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Aug 13, 2024
Dr. Jerry Rosenbaum, a founding director and author in psychedelic research, teams up with Sharmin Ghaznavi, MD, Ph.D., a psychiatric expert in cognitive neuroscience. They delve into the fascinating relationship between rumination and the default mode network. Discussing how psychedelics like psilocybin can help disrupt negative thought patterns, they highlight groundbreaking neuroimaging techniques, including hyperscanning, to strengthen the therapist-patient bond. Their insights explore the evolving therapeutic landscape and the potential of psychedelics in treating mental health challenges.
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INSIGHT

Rumination's Trans-Diagnostic Nature

  • Rumination, repetitive negative self-focused thought, is a trans-diagnostic phenomenon in psychiatric disorders.
  • It hinders patients' ability to break out of negative thought loops, unlike healthy individuals who can self-reflect and move on.
INSIGHT

Salience Network and Rumination

  • Healthy individuals can disengage from negative self-reflection, while those with disorders struggle.
  • Focusing on external stimuli can help break rumination cycles by activating the Salience Network.
INSIGHT

DMN's Role in Psychedelic Therapy

  • The Default Mode Network's (DMN) role in psychedelic therapeutic benefits may be overstated.
  • Focusing on DMN subregions, specifically those related to rumination, might be more relevant.
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