On Satire: 'The Praise of Folly' by Desiderius Erasmus
Jan 4, 2024
auto_awesome
Learn about the origin and meaning of satire, its various forms and boundaries. Dive into 'The Praise of Folly' by Rasmus, where Folly ridicules the world's madness, universal folly, and criticizes social groups and Christianity.
Folly argues that embracing folly and being considered fools can lead to happiness and survival.
Folly criticizes social groups with high responsibilities, suggesting that they rely on folly to cope with their burdens and be effective in their roles.
Deep dives
Folly and the Universality of Folly
The podcast explores the concept of folly, the universal presence of folly among mortals, and the necessity of folly in survival. Folly argues that the sort of men called fools are the happiest. Folly provides various examples of how mortals rely on folly to cope with the human condition, such as women forgetting the pain of childbirth.
Satire on Social Groups
The podcast discusses the second part of Desiderius Erasmus' 'The Praise of Folly,' where folly critiques social groups with weighty responsibilities, including princes, lords, popes, and priests. Folly suggests that these individuals rely on folly to forget the burdens of their positions. The higher their status, the more they require folly to manage their roles. Politicians, for instance, need a level of insensitivity to be effective.
Controversial Views on Christianity
The podcast explores the third section of 'The Praise of Folly,' where Erasmus claims that Christianity itself is a form of folly. Folly challenges the church and theologians, arguing that even Christianity and Christ can be seen as foolish. This radical assertion disrupts traditional religious views.
Clare and Colin begin their twelve-part series on satire with the big question: what is satire? Where did it come from? Is it a genre, or more of a style, or an attitude? They then plunge into their first text, The Praise of Folly by Desiderius Erasmus, a prose satire from 1511 that lampoons pretty much the whole of sixteenth century life in the voice of Folly herself.
This is an extract from the episode. To listen in full, and to all our other Close Readings series, sign up: