Continental Philosophy and Its Origins - Episode 1-10 w/ Thomas777

Published in 1906, 'The Jungle' follows the life of Lithuanian immigrant Jurgis Rudkus and his family as they navigate the brutal realities of working-class life in Chicago's meatpacking district, known as Packingtown. The novel highlights issues such as public health hazards, extreme poverty, and the cruel treatment of workers and animals. Despite Sinclair's intention to expose labor abuses, the public reaction primarily focused on the sanitation issues in the meatpacking industry, leading to significant legislative changes, including the passage of the U.S. Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act.

Thucydides' "History of the Peloponnesian War" is a seminal work of ancient Greek history, offering a detailed account of the conflict between Athens and Sparta. It's renowned for its meticulous detail, insightful analysis of political strategy, and enduring relevance to the study of international relations. The narrative explores themes of power, ambition, and the human cost of war, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of conflict and diplomacy. Thucydides' focus on human agency and rational decision-making sets his work apart from earlier historical accounts. His work remains a cornerstone of historical and political thought.

In 'The Roots of American Order', Russell Kirk examines the historical and philosophical foundations of American civilization, tracing influences from ancient Jerusalem, Athens, Rome, and London to the American colonies. The book explores how these influences have contributed to the development of American institutions and ideals, emphasizing the role of religion and tradition in maintaining social order.

Published in 1651, 'Leviathan' by Thomas Hobbes is a comprehensive treatise on political philosophy. The book is divided into four main parts: 'Of Man,' 'Of Commonwealth,' 'Of a Christian Commonwealth,' and 'Of the Kingdom of Darkness.' Hobbes argues that the natural state of humans is one of conflict and anarchy, and that the best way to achieve peace and security is through the establishment of a commonwealth governed by an absolute sovereign. This sovereign, which Hobbes terms the 'Leviathan,' has supreme authority over all aspects of governance, including law, religion, and public offices. Hobbes' work is a foundational text in social contract theory and continues to influence political thought to this day.