Talks from the Hoover Institution

Setting Expectations: Prospects for a Strong US-India Relationship

May 5, 2025
Kenneth I. Juster, the former US Ambassador to India, and Shivshankar Menon, ex-foreign secretary of India, dive into the intricate dynamics of US-India relations. They discuss the evolving partnerships amid geopolitical tensions, particularly with China and in light of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The conversation addresses challenges in trade and investment, while emphasizing collaboration on counter-terrorism efforts. They also explore the critical balance of military strategies in South Asia, especially regarding Pakistan, and the prospects for future cooperation.
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INSIGHT

U.S.-India Relationship Reality

  • The U.S.-India relationship has grown closer due to economic opportunity and shared values, despite perceptions of U.S. unreliability.
  • A G2 arrangement with China dividing global spheres is unlikely due to structural challenges in U.S.-China relations.
INSIGHT

American Misunderstanding of India

  • Americans underestimate how popular the U.S. is in India despite political overshadows.
  • The rapid transformation of the U.S.-India relationship leaves political classes stuck in outdated perceptions.
ADVICE

Use Survey to Enhance Relations

  • Use the Hoover Institution's Survey of India to gain comprehensive insight into India's critical sectors.
  • Encourage collaborative policy recommendations to enhance U.S.-India convergence and partnership momentum.
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