Museum directors in 1913 warned of potential art attacks by women; explores women's suffrage movement and violent confrontations; discusses museum responses and acts of vandalism by suffragettes.
Suffragettes resorted to militant tactics, including targeting artworks in museums, to raise awareness for their cause.
Museums and galleries implemented measures such as changing display methods and increasing surveillance to protect artworks from suffragette attacks.
Deep dives
Women's Suffrage Movement
The suffragette movement fought for women's right to vote in the early 20th century. Starting off with peaceful approaches, they eventually turned to more militant tactics to demand political equality.
Violent Opposition
Opposition to the suffragettes' cause led to violent confrontations with the police and anti-suffrage groups. Women faced physical and sexual violence, arrests, hunger strikes, and force-feeding in prison.
Art Attacks
As part of their campaign, suffragettes targeted works of art in museums and galleries. They vandalized famous paintings, such as the Rokeby Venus, to draw attention to their cause and challenge patriarchal ideals.
Response and Precautions
Museums and galleries implemented various precautions to protect artworks from suffragette attacks. Measures included changing display methods, strengthening glass coverings, and increased surveillance of visitors.
In 1913, museums and art galleries in London received a memo from the police. It told them to be careful when they let in visitors – women might try to attack the art.
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