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Film at Lincoln Center Podcast

#477 - Korean Cinema’s Golden Decade: The 1960s

Sep 11, 2023
Film critic Darcy Paquet and series co-curators, Korean Film Archive's Young Jin Eric Choi and Subway Cinema's Goran Topalovic, discuss the scathing critique of postwar reconstruction in the South Korean classic film Aimless Bullet from 1961. They also explore the challenges faced by filmmakers and the newfound freedom of speech in 1960s Korean cinema. The speakers delve into the regulations imposed by the government in the 1960s and the diverse genres in Korean cinema during that period. They also highlight the historical significance of 'A Woman Judge' directed by Holan Wan.
28:49

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Quick takeaways

  • Aimless Bullet, a 1961 South Korean classic, took advantage of a brief period of artistic freedom after a student-led revolution to revise its screenplay and deliver a stronger political message depicting the bleak aftermath of the Korean War.
  • The 1960s Korean film industry was shaped by government regulations that made independent filmmaking illegal, limited imported films, and promoted co-productions to bypass import regulations, resulting in a controlled studio system and a limited number of authorized companies.

Deep dives

The Unique Circumstances of Making Aimless Bullet in 1961

Aimless Bullet, a 1961 South Korean classic, was a unique and independent film project. The film took 13 months to shoot, as the filmmakers would shoot until running out of film, then pause to raise more funds before continuing. During the production, a student-led revolution took place in April 1960, opening a 13-month window of opportunity for filmmakers to express themselves freely. Aimless Bullet took advantage of this period to revise its screenplay and create a stronger political message. The film portrayed the bleak aftermath of the Korean War, blending expressionist and neorealist styles to depict a nation shattered by hatred and fear.

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