Personal Finance for Long-Term Investors - The Best Interest

Dying With an HSA, Mystery Mortgage Math, & Should DIY Investors Hire a Planner? | AMA #11 - E124

11 snips
Dec 10, 2025
Explore the trade-offs between 15-year and 30-year mortgages, discovering how personal comfort with debt influences your decision. Dive into the ins and outs of Health Savings Accounts, including the risks tied to leaving them to heirs and strategies for maximizing their tax benefits. Unravel a complex tax case involving rental properties and the ACA's financial maze. Finally, debate whether DIY investors should engage a financial planner, weighing the pros and cons of expert guidance versus self-management.
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INSIGHT

15-Year vs 30-Year Tradeoffs

  • A 15-year mortgage saves a huge amount of interest but raises monthly payments and reduces cash-flow flexibility.
  • A 30-year mortgage often wins financially if you invest the payment difference and earn higher market returns than your mortgage rate.
ADVICE

Compare Mortgage Rate To Expected Returns

  • Do compare your mortgage rate to realistic expected investment returns before choosing a shorter term.
  • Do factor in your confidence in market returns and your comfort with carrying debt when deciding between terms.
ADVICE

Preserve Liquidity Before Extra Mortgage Payments

  • Avoid reducing liquid savings to pay down mortgage principal unless you have truly excess cash.
  • Consider whether you need the liquidity now or can delay the extra payment without harm.
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