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School of War

Ep 182: Sean McMeekin on Communism

Mar 4, 2025
Sean McMeekin, a Professor of European History at Bard College and author, dives into the intriguing relationship between communism and warfare. He discusses Lenin's strategic vision during the Russian Revolution and how his tactics shaped future foreign policies. The conversation explores the CCP's complex alliances during the Chinese Civil War, Stalin's dual role in the Cold War, and the evolution of Chinese communism from Mao to Xi Jinping. Prepare for a compelling journey through the ideological underpinnings that have influenced global conflicts.
47:58

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Communist foreign policy is inherently linked to global revolution, where violence is viewed as essential for achieving ideological goals.
  • Lenin's strategic opportunism during World War I exemplified how chaos can be leveraged to inspire revolutionary movements aligned with communist objectives.

Deep dives

The Nature of Communist Foreign Policy

The analysis explores how a communist approach to foreign policy is inherently linked to the idea of global revolution. Historical references to Marx and Lenin illustrate that this ideology suggests conflict as a necessary means to achieve a socialist state. Lenin's concept of revolutionary defeatism, which posits that the failure of one's own country in war can lead to opportunities for revolution, is highlighted as a crucial strategy for implementing communism. This approach is characterized by the belief that violence is not only necessary but also a legitimate vehicle for achieving ideological goals.

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