Ep. 47 - Awakening from the Meaning Crisis - Heidegger

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Apr 3, 2023

Delve into intriguing insights on the meaning crisis through Heidegger's philosophical lens. Explore the depths of his ontological framework and the intricacies of truth and being. The concept of attunement is highlighted, showing its significance beyond mere propositions. Discover participatory knowing’s transformative potential and critique the modern quest for meaning. Additionally, reflect on the moral dilemmas faced by Heidegger and Tillich during the Nazi regime, prompting a reevaluation of their legacies.

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INSIGHT

Prophets of Meaning

John Vervaeke discusses "prophets" of the meaning crisis, figures who articulated its advent and potential responses.
He cites Heidegger as a central figure in this, influencing later thinkers.

INSIGHT

Heidegger's Critique of Husserl

Vervaeke summarizes Heidegger's critique of Husserl's phenomenology, arguing Husserl didn't fully restore contact with the world.
Heidegger believed Husserl's work lacked participatory knowing and a sufficient understanding of being.

INSIGHT

Dasein and Being

Heidegger's concept of Dasein (being there) emphasizes humans as beings whose being is in question.
By exploring Dasein, we can understand our existence and connect with the mystery of being.

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The Crisis of European Sciences

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Edmund Husserl

Being and time

Martin Heidegger

In 'Being and Time', Heidegger delves into the fundamental question of what it means to 'be'. The book is divided into two main divisions: the first analyzes the existentials of Dasein, or 'being-in-the-world', while the second grounds these existentials in temporality. Heidegger introduces key concepts such as 'Dasein', 'Being-with', and the three temporal ecstases (having-been, present, and to-come), emphasizing that Dasein's existence is essentially futural and characterized by its possibilities and projects. The work challenges traditional philosophical notions of subject and object, instead positing that Dasein is inseparable from its world and historical context[2][4][5].

Von Wesen der Wahrheit

On the Essence of Truth

Martin Heidegger

Martin Heidegger's "On the Essence of Truth" ("Von Wesen der Wahrheit") is a profound exploration of the nature of truth, challenging traditional conceptions of correspondence and representation. Heidegger delves into the relationship between truth, language, and being, arguing that truth is not merely a matter of accurate representation but a mode of disclosure. He introduces the concept of Aletheia, revealing the interplay between concealment and unconcealment. The essay is a cornerstone of Heidegger's philosophy, influencing subsequent thinkers in ontology, hermeneutics, and post-structuralism. Its complex and challenging style reflects Heidegger's attempt to break free from traditional philosophical frameworks.

The End of Phenomenology

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Robert Brandom

Being in the World

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Hubert Dreyfus

Hubert Dreyfus's "Being in the World" is a significant interpretation of Martin Heidegger's "Being and Time." Dreyfus clarifies Heidegger's complex ideas, making them accessible to a wider audience. The book explores Heidegger's concept of Dasein and its implications for understanding human existence, emphasizing the embodied and practical nature of human experience. Dreyfus connects Heidegger's philosophy to contemporary debates in cognitive science and artificial intelligence, critiquing purely computational models of the mind. His work bridges the gap between continental philosophy and cognitive science, offering a nuanced perspective on the nature of human understanding and action.