
In Our Time
The Antikythera Mechanism
Dec 12, 2024
Mike Edmunds, Emeritus Professor of Astrophysics, and Liba Taub, Professor Emerita at Cambridge, delve into the mysteries of the Antikythera Mechanism. They discuss its discovery by sponge divers in 1900 and unveil its complex design as an ancient analogue computer. The conversation highlights how this 2,000-year-old device skillfully modeled astronomical movements and revolutionized our understanding of Greek engineering. Additionally, they explore the cultural connections between ancient astronomy and society, illustrating the sophisticated knowledge of the time.
50:35
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Quick takeaways
- The Antikythera mechanism, discovered in 1901, redefined the understanding of ancient technological sophistication and astronomical capabilities.
- This intricate device functioned as an analogue computer, allowing users to track celestial movements and predict astronomical events.
Deep dives
Discovery of the Antikythera Mechanism
The Antikythera mechanism, found in 1901 among the remnants of a shipwreck off the coast of Greece, initially appeared to be merely a corroded lump of bronze. Over time, it was discovered to be an incredibly sophisticated analogue computer, dating back to the first century BC. The mechanism served as a model of the universe, allowing users to track celestial movements and predict astronomical events. This level of complexity, previously thought to be unattainable by ancient civilizations, fundamentally challenges perceptions of their technological capabilities.
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