AMA | June 2023

In this book, Sean Carroll delves into the basics of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, explaining how the world is fundamentally composed of fields rather than particles. He addresses key concepts such as measurement, entanglement, spin, symmetry, Feynman diagrams, and the Higgs mechanism. Carroll's approach goes beyond analogies, providing a detailed and accessible explanation of the mathematical essence of these theories. The book challenges common misconceptions about quantum mechanics, such as its applicability only to the subatomic world, and discusses the scalability of quantum physics. It is part of Carroll's series, The Biggest Ideas in the Universe, and is designed to help readers understand the profound truths about the universe through a uniquely accessible approach.

In this book, Sean Carroll argues that the crisis in physics since 1927, stemming from the gaps in quantum mechanics, can be resolved by accepting the Many-Worlds theory. He explains that every quantum event results in the creation of multiple worlds, each with different outcomes. Carroll tackles major objections to this theory and provides a lucid explanation of how it reconciles quantum mechanics with Einstein’s theory of relativity. The book challenges conventional notions of reality and offers a new understanding of our place in the universe and the nature of spacetime.

The Emergent Multiverse presents a detailed and modern account of the Everett interpretation of quantum mechanics. David Wallace argues that by taking quantum theory literally, the apparent paradoxes and weirdness of quantum mechanics are mitigated, and the theory can be seen as describing a world that constantly branches into multiple universes. The book addresses key challenges such as the ontological and probability problems associated with the Everett interpretation and provides a clear and accessible survey of the work in both physics and philosophy of science.

In 'On Bullshit', Harry G. Frankfurt argues that bullshitters misrepresent themselves to their audience not by deliberately making false claims, but by conveying a certain impression without concern for whether anything is true. He distinguishes bullshitting from lying, noting that liars at least acknowledge the importance of truth, whereas bullshitters disregard it entirely. Frankfurt contends that excessive indulgence in bullshit can undermine the capacity to tell the truth in a way that lying does not, making bullshit a greater enemy of truth than lies. The book explores the prevalence of bullshit in modern society and its implications for communication and truth.

The book begins with Sophie Amundsen, a 14-year-old Norwegian girl, who starts a correspondence course in philosophy after receiving mysterious letters and packages. She is taught by the philosopher Alberto Knox, who guides her through the history of Western philosophy, from pre-Socratic thinkers to Jean-Paul Sartre. As Sophie delves deeper into philosophy, she uncovers a complex narrative involving another girl, Hilde, and her father, Albert Knag, who is the author of the philosophical manuscript. The story intertwines philosophy with a meta-fictional plot, where Sophie and Alberto eventually escape Knag's imagination and enter a new existence as spirits, interacting weakly with the real world.

In *The Cosmic Landscape*, Leonard Susskind delves into the complexities of modern physics, exploring the multiverse theory and the idea that our universe is just one of many. He discusses the anthropic principle, string theory, and the concept of a vast 'landscape' of possible universes, each with its own unique physical laws. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the scientific and philosophical implications of these theories.