School of War

Ep 226: Geoffrey Wawro on the Vietnam War

18 snips
Aug 29, 2025
Geoffrey Wawro, founding director of the Military History Center at the University of North Texas and author of *The Vietnam War: A Military History*, dives deep into the complex failures of the U.S. in Vietnam. He discusses the evolving interpretations of the war, contrasting early perceptions with modern insights. Wawro highlights strategic miscalculations, the influence of the Korean War, and the tension in decision-making among U.S. leaders. He also draws parallels between Vietnam and contemporary Afghanistan, emphasizing lessons in governance and military strategy.
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INSIGHT

Leaders Knew The War Was Unwinnable

  • Declassified records show U.S. leaders internally believed they were losing Vietnam despite public optimism.
  • Revisionist claims of a clear turning point rely on public-facing metrics that misrepresented reality.
INSIGHT

Vietnam As A War Of Choice

  • The domino theory had limited logic but did not make Vietnam existential for the U.S.
  • Eisenhower and Kennedy preferred limited commitments while LBJ chose deeper involvement despite costs.
INSIGHT

Korean Nightmare Constrained Escalation

  • Korea shaped leaders' fear of a larger Asian war and constrained escalation choices in Vietnam.
  • The risk of Chinese or Soviet intervention kept U.S. policy from fully using its options.
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