From Firefly to Fox News: The Evolution of "Chimerican" Media
Jun 5, 2024
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Join Prof. Fan Yang as she discusses 'Chimerican' media and how it reflects the conflicts between China & America, using examples from House of Cards and Firefly. Explore the influence of Chinese language in Firefly and the impact of Chimerican media on global cultural trends.
American media often portrays China as a racialized 'other', complicating the geopolitical entanglement.
The use of Chinese language in Firefly symbolizes emotional intensity and community connections beyond traditional boundaries.
Deep dives
Chimerica: Exploring the Complex Connections between China and the United States
The term Chimerica is used to describe the economic symbiosis between China and the United States. The inspiration for discussing this relationship came from a play titled Chimerica, where the intertwining narratives of a journalist and the 1989 Tiananmen Square protester shed light on the entanglements between the two nations. The play's staging symbolizes the role of media in shaping perceptions of globalization, illustrating how media can transport viewers across different spaces.
China's Presence in American Media Life
The book delves into China's material and figural presence in American media. It highlights how gadgets labeled 'Made in China' or 'Assembled in China' embody China's influence in American media consumption. This presence extends beyond explicit representations of China and influences daily interactions with media devices, emphasizing a blend of material and symbolic associations that define Chimerica.
Rising China: Unpacking the Complex Notions of Rising China
The term 'rising China' reflects a co-produced and multifaceted figure that intertwines real and imaginary dimensions influenced by media portrayals. By analyzing how China is framed in media representations, the book challenges the dichotomy between anti-Asian sentiments and anti-China narratives, emphasizing a need to consider racial formations in geopolitical contexts. The book illuminates the complexities of Chinese representation, blurring the boundaries between human and non-human figures.
Language Representation in Media: The Role of Language in Cultural Representation
Firefly's use of Chinese language as a cultural narrative symbolizes intimacy and emotional intensity within the show. Contrasting the instrumentalization of Chinese through programs like the Confucius Institute, Firefly showcases language as a means to build affective bonds and community connections. The chapter also explores language envy and the strategic positioning of language in establishing soft power dynamics beyond traditional geopolitical boundaries.
The term “Chimerica” is a portmanteau word, blending “China” and “America.” The neologism denotes the economic, political, and cultural entanglements of the two countries. Fan Yang uses the concept of “Chimerican media” to explore how the conflicts and tensions between the world’s two superpowers are played out in movies, television series, journalism, and media products that are often viewed by people in both countries.
Drawing upon media examples such as House of Cards, The Martian, and Firefly, Prof. Yang shows how the tendency of American media to portray the Chinese state as a racialized “other” tends to complicate the two countries' increasing geopolitical entanglement. The conversation also touches on the reconceptualized Netflix version of The Three Body Problem and the complex reactions on both sides of the Pacific to the depictions of Cultural Revolution violence in the series.
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