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History Extra podcast

Tartan: everything you wanted to know

Aug 10, 2024
In this engaging conversation, historian and tartan expert Peter MacDonald delves into the colorful and often misunderstood history of tartan. He reveals how this iconic fabric evolved from regional use to a national symbol of Scotland. MacDonald also discusses the origins of regimental tartans, the impact of the tartan ban post-Jacobite uprisings, and the revival of tartan in Victorian times. Listeners will enjoy insights into ancient weaving traditions and essential tips for researching tartan history effectively.
43:25

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Tartan's association with Scottish clans solidified during the 18th century, notably during the Jacobite risings, despite its earlier sparse historical records.
  • The Victorian era revived tartan's popularity, transforming it into a fashionable symbol of Scottish identity and cultural heritage for all social classes.

Deep dives

The Origins and Misconceptions of Tartan

Tartan’s historical significance is often misunderstood, with many believing that each Scottish name corresponds to a unique tartan. In reality, although there are over 10,000 tartans, many names share the same pattern due to modern tartans being created for organizations and institutions. Traditionally, tartan was primarily a highland material, and most Scots did not wear it, especially not in the form of kilts. The notion that tartan is uniquely Scottish is also misleading, as similar textiles have existed globally, including examples from China and Egypt dating back to 2000 BC.

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