Talking Markets: Year-Ahead edition with Steve Chiavarone of Federated Hermes
Dec 13, 2023
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Steve Chiavarone, Head of Multi-Asset Solutions, Equity Strategist, and Senior Portfolio Manager with Federated Hermes, discusses his macro and market expectations for 2024, including the risks and headwinds facing markets. They explore topics such as the U.S. economy, rate cuts, allocation within fixed income, investing in quality and selective dividend payers, and non-US investment opportunities.
Factors such as the refinancing of corporate debt, variable rate bank debt for small businesses, and the contrasting situations of high-end and lower-end consumers will shape the U.S. economic landscape in 2024.
As the Fed pauses its rate hikes, historically, this has been a positive period for the market, with the S&P tending to hit new all-time highs and an average return of 14% between the last hike and the first rate cut.
Deep dives
Expectations for the U.S. Economy in 2024
As we head into 2024, there is uncertainty surrounding the trajectory of the U.S. economy. Factors such as the refinancing of corporate debt, variable rate bank debt for small businesses, and the contrasting situations of high-end and lower-end consumers will play a role in shaping the economic landscape. Additionally, the tightening lending from banks and the need for the government to roll a significant amount of federal debt in the next year contribute to the potential challenges. While a classic recession is not in the base case, a modest pressure on economic growth and inflation is anticipated, resulting in single-digit equity returns and a relatively unexciting market.
Monetary Policy Expectations and Rate Cuts
Regarding monetary policy, as the Fed pauses its rate hikes, historically, this has been a positive period for the market. The S&P tends to hit new all-time highs during this phase, with an average return of 14% between the last hike and the first rate cut. While the market currently anticipates four rate cuts in 2024, the expectation is more aligned with one rate cut, possibly in December. This reflects the belief that a recession is not imminent. The Fed's pause is expected to support equity markets, and new all-time highs on the S&P 500 are projected, with a target of 5,000 points.
Allocation Views and Considerations
In terms of allocation, a barbell approach is recommended for fixed income, moving funds from cash to the short end of the curve, such as government and municipal ultra-short bonds, as well as the intermediate part of the curve, with a preference for higher quality investments. In equities, stocks with strong balance sheets, cash flow generation, and low external financing are favored. Large-cap growth companies and dividend empires are highlighted as potential areas of interest. Non-U.S. regions, particularly emerging markets, are considered attractive due to a potential softening of the dollar. However, caution is advised, and an active approach to portfolio management is recommended.
Steve Chiavarone stops by the 1285 podcast studio to outline his macro and market expectations for 2024. We also spend time discussing the risks and headwinds facing markets in the new year and where to locate opportunity across multiple asset classes. Steve Chiavarone is the Head of Multi-Asset Solutions, an Equity Strategist, and a Senior Portfolio Manager with Federated Hermes. Host: Daniel Cassidy
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