Unchained

The Chopping Block: Inside the $19B+ Perp Crash, ADL Explained, Binance’s USDe/Staked-Token Depeg, and the Hyperliquid Whale Debate

66 snips
Oct 14, 2025
Doug Colkitt, Founder of Ambient Finance and a notable contributor at Fogo, dives into the chaos of a historic $19B liquidation in the crypto market. He sheds light on Auto-Deleveraging (ADL) and how it wreaked havoc on delta-neutral strategies. The group unpacks the collapse of Binance’s USDe and the design challenges underlying perpetual exchanges. Colkitt also advocates for better infrastructure through on-chain clearing and insurance funds to fortify the future of trading. A fascinating exploration of the wild world of crypto!
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INSIGHT

Historic $19B+ Liquidation Storm

  • The market saw a historic liquidity storm with over $19B liquidated and gas spiking to ~$400 per tx.
  • Exchanges and RPCs faltered, causing extreme spreads and execution failures during the crash.
INSIGHT

Auto-Deleveraging Explained

  • ADL happens when a perp exchange runs out of counterparties and must socialise losses.
  • Exchanges rank positions (P&L and leverage) and forcibly flip/close positions to keep solvency.
ANECDOTE

Delta-Neutral Farmers Nuked

  • Traders running delta-neutral across venues got unhedged when one leg was ADL'd first.
  • Many who thought they were hedged suffered large losses as positions were closed at distorted prices.
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