Cheesy Mummies, Ant Farmers, When Superstitions Actually Help
Nov 6, 2024
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Laura Krantz, author of "Do You Believe in Magic?", joins the conversation to explore the power of superstitions and their surprising benefits. The hosts share fascinating tales like ants farming fungi, showcasing the intersection of science and magic. Delving into mummy cheese, they uncover ancient dairy practices and the emotional ties we have with our rituals. The discussion reveals how superstitions can offer comfort and control, illustrating their psychological impact on our daily lives.
Superstitions can psychologically enhance performance by instilling confidence, particularly in challenging and uncertain situations.
Ants demonstrate advanced agricultural practices by cultivating fungi, highlighting an evolutionary relationship similar to human farming development.
Deep dives
The Intersection of Science and Magic
The discussion highlights how past practices deemed magical often have roots in scientific principles. A recent book explores this connection, examining how elements like alchemy and astrology contributed to scientific understanding. For instance, medieval scholars studying the cosmos reveal insights into both astronomy and astrology's influence on scientific thought. This intersection underscores that what we view as irrational or superstitious may have historically informed scientific discovery.
Ants as Agriculturalists
Research illustrates that certain ant species have developed sophisticated agricultural practices, specifically in cultivating fungi. Following a mass extinction event caused by an asteroid, the subsequent environmental changes allowed ants to thrive by forming partnerships with fungi. These ants maintain underground gardens, tending to their crops by protecting and fertilizing them, similar to human farming practices. This evolutionary relationship not only showcases the complexity of these insects but also parallels human agricultural development over time.
The Fascinating Mummy Cheese
Archaeologists recently discovered cheese samples found on mummies dating back approximately 3,500 years, providing a unique glimpse into ancient dairy practices. The cheese, identified as kefir, reveals the historical importance of dairy fermentation across cultures. This discovery underscores that fermented products were an integral part of ancient diets, aiding in preservation and nutrition. Furthermore, DNA analysis shows that the microorganisms associated with this cheese differ significantly from modern strains, reflecting changes in dairy production over millennia.
The Psychology of Superstitions
Superstitions play a significant role in human behavior, especially in uncertain situations where individuals seek control over outcomes. Psychologists suggest that engaging in superstitious behaviors can increase confidence and improve performance in various tasks. Experimental studies have shown that when participants believe they possess 'lucky' items, they perform better in challenges, indicating a psychological boost provided by these beliefs. This highlights the compelling intersection of belief, behavior, and outcomes in the human experience.
Laura Krantz returns to Weirdest Thing to talk about the power of superstitions. Plus, Laura Baisas explains ants literally farming, and Rachel talks about mummy cheese.
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