Discover why January 1st became the official start of the New Year, tracing back to the Romans and their 355-day lunar calendar. Learn about Numa Pompilius and the fascinating shift from a March celebration linked to the god Mars. Dive into global New Year traditions, highlighting how different cultures mark this special occasion. It's a whirlwind tour through history and customs in under three minutes!
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insights INSIGHT
New Year's Origins
January 1st wasn't always the start of the new year.
The Romans originally used a 355-day lunar calendar, starting in March.
insights INSIGHT
Roman Lunar Calendar
The Roman's lunar calendar was attributed to Numa Pompilius, the second king of Rome.
This calendar began in March, honoring Mars, the god of war.
question_answer ANECDOTE
Month Names
September through December retain their numerical names from the Roman calendar.
However, their positions in the year no longer align with their original meanings.
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As we embrace resolutions and light up the skies with fireworks, it's time to mark the arrival of the New Year! All of us on the Do You Really Know team, hoping you soaked in the holiday vibes and send you our warm wishes for a splendid 2024. Today, planet Earth has set off on another full orbit around the sun, a journey which will span 365 days until we hit the reset button again next year. And that's why we now refer to January 1st as New Year's Day. But bear in mind, that wasn't always the case.
We can trace back our calendar roots to the Romans and their initial 355-day calendar. That’s right: 355, and not the 365 we're used to these days. That lunar-based system was credited to Numa Pompilius, the legendary second King of Rome, who succeeded Romulus. And it saw the New Year kick off in March, a nod to Mars, the Roman god of war.
When did January 1st appear then? What about elsewhere in the world? In under 3 minutes, we answer your questions!
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