History Extra podcast Satan & the sabbath: witchhunting in the Basque Country
Oct 30, 2024
Jan Machielsen, author of "The Basque Witch-Hunt: A Secret History", dives into the witchcraft hysteria that gripped the Basque Country in the early 17th century. He reveals how societal fears and local judges like Pierre de Lancre fueled these panic-driven accusations. The role of frightened children as accusers is particularly chilling, showing how fear can distort reality. Machielsen also uncovers the unique geographical factors that made this region ripe for witch-hunting, challenging simplistic views of historical witch trials.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
Catherine de la Masse
- Catherine de la Masse, a teenager, accused people of witchcraft in 1605-1606.
- Relatives tried to force her to retract, but she refused and reaffirmed her accusations.
Accusers and the Accused
- Many accusers were teenagers, who claimed to witness the Sabbath against their will.
- Accusations targeted various individuals, including older women, priests, and even parents, creating community conflicts.
The Role of Pierre de Lancre
- Judge Pierre de Lancre, often seen as an outsider instigator, had family ties to the Basque region.
- He was likely nominated by locals, highlighting the internal dynamics of the witch hunt.