Philosopher's Zone How feminism changed primatology
Jan 7, 2026
In this engaging discussion, Samara Greenwood, a PhD candidate at the University of Melbourne, delves into how second-wave feminism transformed primatology. She highlights the revolutionary work of feminist scientists who challenged the alpha-male narrative, showcasing women's vital roles in primate societies. Samara shares insights from Donna Haraway's 'Primate Visions' and Sally Slocum's critiques, emphasizing the importance of diverse perspectives in scientific research. The conversation also addresses why the alpha-male myth still endures in popular culture, urging for a reframing of scientific narratives.
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Feminism Reshaped Primate Science
- Second-wave feminism exposed hidden assumptions shaping scientific questions about sex and gender in primatology.
- Feminist scientists recast females as central social agents rather than peripheral figures.
Slocum's Feminist Moment
- Sally Slocum credited women's liberation consciousness-raising groups for prompting her to challenge the 'Man the Hunter' theory.
- She published 'Woman the Gatherer' after feminist discussions made her question male-centred evolutionary stories.
Female-Led Primate Societies
- Jane Lancaster argued primate studies overemphasised aggressive adult males and ignored female-led social structures.
- She showed many primate societies are organised around female-centric groups and female-led behaviours.
