History Extra podcast

The Cathars: everything you wanted to know

14 snips
Oct 12, 2024
Claire Taylor, an Associate Professor of History at the University of Nottingham and an expert on the Cathars, dives into the captivating world of this heretical sect. She discusses their unique dualistic beliefs and the fierce repression they faced from the Catholic Church during the Albigensian Crusade. Taylor highlights how the Cathars thrived through a humble lifestyle and support from women in southern France. The conversation also tackles myths surrounding their legacy, including the misassociation with the Holy Grail, and examines the enduring impact of their persecution.
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INSIGHT

The Dualist Belief Debate

  • The Cathars are traditionally seen as dualists believing in two gods, good and evil.
  • Revisionists challenge the extent of this belief and the structured movement in Southern France.
INSIGHT

Trust Issues with Inquisition Records

  • Most Cathar sources come from hostile inquisitorial records taken under severe duress.
  • These depositions must be interpreted carefully given the coercive context.
INSIGHT

Origins and the Albigensian Crusade

  • The Cathar heresy exploded in 12th century Southern France and Northern Italy.
  • The Albigensian Crusade launched by Pope Innocent III was aimed at eradicating them.
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