

The Engineering State and the Lawyerly Society: Dan Wang on his new book "Breakneck"
23 snips Aug 21, 2025
Dan Wang, a former analyst at Gavekal Dragonomics and a current researcher at the Hoover Institution, shares insights from his book *Breakneck: China's Quest to Engineer the Future*. He discusses the contrasting governance models of China’s engineering state and the U.S.’ lawyerly society, exploring ethical decision-making, innovation, and cultural attitudes toward technology. Wang also examines how the COVID era shifted governance dynamics and the significance of knowledge elites in shaping state policies, all while reflecting on the broader implications for U.S.-China relations.
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Unexpected Guitar-Making Hub
- Dan Wang recounts biking through Guizhou and discovering Zhengan County as a global guitar-making hub.
- He explains migration from Guangdong and local incentives led to a thriving, low-end guitar cluster.
Speed Over Procedure Shapes Legitimacy
- The engineering state trades proceduralism for rapid, visible delivery of public goods like transit and parks.
- Dan Wang experienced the merits and madness of this while living in Shanghai and Beijing.
New Lens For U.S.–China Comparison
- 'Engineering vs lawyerly' reframes U.S.–China comparisons beyond ideological labels.
- The framework better captures governance style differences than old left-right categories.