Dr. Shahin Ghadir On Egg Freezing, IVF, Optimizing Fertility, Family Planning, PCOS and Surrogacy
Oct 23, 2023
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Join Dr. Shahin Ghadir, a double board certified obstetrician and gynecologist, as we explore the realities of fertility. Topics include optimal age, challenges in the 30s, weight range, environmental factors on sperm quality, PCOS, impact of birth control, and success stories. Valuable insights and advice for understanding fertility.
Fertility declines after the age of 27, highlighting the importance of family planning in one's late 20s and early 30s.
In vitro fertilization (IVF) allows couples to avoid passing on genetic disorders to their children through genetic testing on embryos.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can significantly impact fertility and may require advanced fertility treatments like IVF.
Deep dives
Overview of Fertility and Importance of Family Planning
In this podcast episode, Dr. Gadeer discusses the importance of fertility and family planning, especially for women in their late 20s and early 30s. He highlights the optimal age range for fertility in men and women, emphasizing the decline in fertility after the age of 27. Dr. Gadeer also recommends fertility preservation techniques like egg freezing for those who are not ready to start a family but want to ensure the option in the future. He further delves into the impact of external factors, such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and obesity, on fertility and provides tips on maintaining a healthy lifestyle to improve chances of conception.
In Vitro Fertilization and Genetic Testing
Dr. Gadeer explains the process of in vitro fertilization (IVF), where eggs and sperm are fertilized outside the body in a laboratory to create embryos. He discusses the stimulation process for egg growth, the retrieval of mature eggs, and the subsequent fertilization with sperm. Dr. Gadeer also highlights the significance of genetic testing on embryos, which helps identify potential disorders or abnormalities. He emphasizes the importance of genetic screening for carrier diseases and how IVF can help couples avoid passing on genetic disorders to their children.
Challenges and Emotional Aspects of IVF
Dr. Gadeer acknowledges the emotional challenges that some individuals may experience during IVF. He mentions that discomfort and bloating can occur as a result of egg growth, but assures patients that such symptoms are a sign of a successful process. Dr. Gadeer encourages open communication about emotional struggles during the IVF journey, emphasizing the importance of support. He also advises individuals to be aware of their emotional well-being and seek professional help if needed. Additionally, he addresses concerns about miscarriages in IVF and explains that while the chances are reduced, individuals with underlying health conditions may still be at risk. Prior evaluation of the uterus and comprehensive screenings before embryo implantation help mitigate these risks.
Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex disorder that affects fertility. It is characterized by multiple symptoms, including the presence of numerous small follicles on the ovaries, elevated levels of male hormones, and abnormal ovulation and periods. PCOS can vary in severity and can affect women of different body types. While some women with PCOS may respond well to medications like Clomid or letrozole to induce ovulation, others may require more advanced fertility treatments like in vitro fertilization (IVF). Insulin plays a crucial role in PCOS, as insulin receptors in the body do not function properly, leading to hormonal imbalances. Treatment strategies may include insulin-sensitizing medications, weight loss, and lifestyle modifications.
Endometriosis and its Impact on Fertility
Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue lining the uterus grows outside of the uterus. It can affect various areas in the pelvis and cause painful periods. Endometriosis can also impact fertility, as it can lead to scar tissue formation and damage to the fallopian tubes. Additionally, endometriosis can negatively affect egg quality. The severity of symptoms and the presence of endometriosis can vary among individuals. In cases where fertility is impaired due to endometriosis, in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be recommended as a suitable option. While laparoscopic procedures can help diagnose and manage endometriosis, the extent of the condition and its impact on fertility should be carefully evaluated in consultation with a specialist.
Join us for an illuminating conversation with Dr. Shahin Ghadir, a double board certified obstetrician and gynecologist, as we uncover the realities of fertility. As one of Hollywood's most trusted fertility experts, Dr. Ghadir brings an in-depth understanding of female reproduction and fertility, sharing the joys and challenges of his work and success stories that have changed lives forever.
Our candid conversation traverses an array of essential topics - from the ideal age for fertility to the challenges that the 30s bring along, and from the importance of maintaining an ideal weight range to the role of environmental factors on sperm quality. We delve deep into understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and its implications on fertility, and the impact of birth control on the ovaries. Dr. Ghadir’s experience and expertise brings a wealth of knowledge, insights, and practical advice, creating a valuable resource for anyone keen on understanding fertility.
This episode may contain paid endorsements and advertisements for products and services. Individuals on the show may have a direct, or indirect financial interest in products, or services referred to in this episode.
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