The History of the Twentieth Century 004s Documents
Oct 7, 2015
This podcast discusses the Spanish-American War and focuses on the letter from the Spanish ambassador, McKinley's message to Congress, and the Joint Congressional Resolution. It explores England's role, the crisis in Cuba, the United States' intervention, the destruction of the battleship Maine, and the recognition of Cuban independence and action by the United States.
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De Lôme Letter
- The Spanish Ambassador, Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, wrote a letter criticizing President McKinley.
- He called McKinley weak and a low politician.
USS Maine
- The destruction of the USS Maine in Havana harbor was a pivotal event.
- It highlighted the instability in Cuba and the inability of Spain to maintain order.
Joint Resolution
- Congress passed a joint resolution recognizing Cuban independence.
- It authorized the President to use military force.