Whataboutism and the China Debate: A Panel at Australian National University | Ep. 128

Nov 1, 2022

Guest

Yun Jiang

Guest

A panel of political scientists and experts at Australian National University discuss 'whataboutism' in the China debate, addressing comparisons made between China's actions and other countries' historical actions. They explore the ethical and political aspects of whataboutism, including its effects on public debate, the destructive power of whataboutism in politics, challenges in foreign policy, and the role of academics in advancing national interest.

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Introduction

00:00 • 2min

Comparisons in Global Politics

02:28 • 6min

Exploring the Concept of Whataboutism and its Effects on Public Debate

08:44 • 4min

Augustine's Views on War, Killing, and the Role of Christians in Public Life

13:08 • 2min

The Destructive Power of Whataboutism

15:05 • 26min

Close Alliances, Public Criticism, and the Challenges of Foreign Policy

41:18 • 4min

The Role of Academics in Advancing National Interest

45:43 • 15min

In this special one-off episode of the pod, Van Jackson joins a panel hosted at Australian National University's Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, alongside Greg Raymond, Ian Hall, and Yun Jiang. The topic: "Whataboutism" and the China debate.

The great American political scientist Seymour Lipset once said, “they that know only one country, know no countries”. This panel addresses the issue of comparisons in our political discourse, and in particular “whataboutism” - the response China critics often make when it is pointed out that other countries have committed egregious actions similar in kind, if not scale, to China. By this, they mean that the comparison raised is a distraction from dealing with China’s actions. But this approach arguably sits uneasily with our desires to avoid double standards. This panel of experts will discuss the ethical and political aspects of “whataboutism”, with a focus on China.

Speakers:

Ian Hall is a Professor in International Relations and the acting Director of the Griffith Asia Institute at Griffith University. He is also an Academic Fellow of the Australia India Institute and a co-editor (with Sara Davies) of the Australian Journal of International Affairs.

Van Jackson is a Senior Lecturer in International Relations at Victoria University of Wellington, a Distinguished Fellow at the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, and a Senior Associate Fellow at the Centre for Strategic Studies in Wellington, New Zealand.

Yun Jiang is the inaugural AIIA China Matters Fellow. Prior to this, she was the co-founder and editor of China Neican, and a managing editor of the China Story blog at the Australian Centre on China in the World.

Moderator Gregory Raymond is a lecturer in the Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs researching Southeast Asian politics and foreign relations. He is the author of Thai Military Power: A Culture of Strategic Accommodation (NIAS Press 2018) and the lead author of The United States-Thai Alliance: History, Memory and Current Developments (Routledge, 2021).