Pekingology

Who does Xi Jinping trust?

5 snips
Sep 18, 2025
Jon Czin, a foreign policy expert and former CIA analyst, delves into the intricate dynamics of Xi Jinping's leadership. He highlights Xi's trusted inner circle, revealing the distinction between loyal allies like Wang Huning and disposable figures. The discussion explores Xi's selective delegation of authority and the implications for the upcoming fourth term. Czin also examines potential successors, the impact of internal factionalism, and offers strategic advice for U.S.-China summit interactions in light of Xi's historical context.
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INSIGHT

Trust Circles Explain Xi's Purges

  • Xi differentiates between inner-circle confidants and wider beneficiaries who owe their promotions to him.
  • He purges many putative friends while sparing long-term associates he trusts from decades-long ties.
INSIGHT

Wang Huning's Rise Through Ideas

  • Wang Huning succeeded despite not being a provincial leader because his ideology aligned with Xi and he codified leadership preferences.
  • Intellectual agility and long-standing Beijing networks helped Wang rise to the Politburo Standing Committee.
INSIGHT

Selective Delegation Maintains Control

  • Xi delegates state responsibilities where political risk is lower, like the premiership and foreign policy.
  • He retains tight control over party organs and security levers where stakes are highest.
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