Jonathan Blitzer, New Yorker immigration reporter, discusses Cold War roots of Central American migration to US. Brooke explores Congress' failure to reform immigration. Iyad el-Baghdadi discusses decolonization in Israel-Palestine conflict.
Root causes of Central American migration to the US tie back to the Cold War.
Understanding terms like 'colonialism' and 'decolonization' is crucial for discussing Palestine.
Congress' refusal to reform the immigration system since 1990 has far-reaching consequences.
Deep dives
Immigration Policy in the Biden Administration
The Biden administration is receiving criticism for its recent executive actions on immigration, with comparisons drawn to previous policies. The focus on immigration often ties back to the Oval Office and the border, perpetuating a fantasy of a quick fix solution. Nuance is key when discussing terms like colonialism and decolonization in the context of crises like Palestine.
Challenges and Criticism Faced by President Biden
President Biden's handling of foreign policy and the Senate has drawn mixed reactions, especially from within the Democratic Party. Despite being lauded as an effective leader, immigration policy continues to pose challenges. Recent executive orders illustrate shifts in approach, with efforts to address undocumented immigrants' residency and work permit issues.
Historical Context of Immigration Issues
The historical narrative of immigration crises at the US southern border reveals interconnected events but often lacks a holistic understanding. The evolution of immigration policies since 1980, including the Refugee Act and US involvement in Central American conflicts, highlights the lasting impact of past decisions on current immigration challenges.
The Need for Reform and Progress in Immigration Policy
Decades-old immigration laws contribute to the complexity of current challenges, such as deportation rates and asylum policies. Successive administrations' approaches have shaped the current state of immigration issues, emphasizing the importance of reform and addressing systemic shortcomings.
Exploring Viable Paths for Immigration Policy
Efforts towards comprehensive immigration reform face various obstacles, including political resistance and the urgency to address border control and asylum procedures. Enhancing regional cooperation, promoting humane enforcement practices, and planning for long-term solutions are crucial for navigating the complexities of immigration policy.
Immigration is one of the most important issues in this year’s presidential election. This week, On the Media traces how root causes of mass migration from Central America to the United States over the past decade stem back to the Cold War. Plus, a deep dive on terms like “colonialism” and “decolonization,” and what they mean in the context of Israel-Palestine.
[01:00] Host Brooke Gladstone speaks with Jonathan Blitzer, who covers immigration for The New Yorker and is author of the book, Everyone Who Is Gone Is Here, about how the root causes of mass migration from Central America to the United States over the past decade stem back to the Cold War. This interview originally aired on our February 2, 2024 show.
[15:30] Brooke continues her conversation with Jonathan Blitzer about how the past and future of Central America and the United States are inextricable, and the far-reaching consequences of Congress’ refusal to reform the immigration system since 1990. This interview originally aired on our February 2, 2024 show.
[30:58] Brooke Gladstone speaks with Iyad el-Baghdadi, a Palestinian human rights activist, writer, and co-author of The Middle East Crisis Factory, about the value of historical parallels to describe the conflict in Palestine, and why the precise meanings behind words like “decolonization” and “colonialism” are crucial. This interview originally aired on our March 8, 2024 show.
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