Weaving Woes: Why are Tiruppur’s Textile Mills Shutting?
May 24, 2024
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Tirupur, India's knitwear capital, is facing a crisis due to rising energy costs, inflation, and reduced Western consumption. The podcast explores the challenges in the textile industry, comparing India's competitiveness with countries like Bangladesh. The episode discusses government support, factory closures, and the need for policy reforms to revive the sector.
Tirupur's textile industry suffers due to external factors like energy costs and reduced Western consumption.
Local challenges such as lack of government support and high yarn prices worsen the crisis in Tirupur's textile sector.
Deep dives
Impact of War on Tirupur's Textile Industry
The war between Russia and Ukraine has led to a surge in energy costs and reduced consumption in the West, negatively affecting Tirupur's textile exports. In addition to external factors, local challenges like lack of government support, competition from other countries, and high yarn prices have intensified the industry's struggle. Consequently, businesses are closing down, leading to job losses and economic strain on the city.
Challenges Faced by Tirupur's Textile Businesses
Textile businesses in Tirupur are grappling with various issues, including fluctuating cotton prices and high taxes on imports. The lack of government support and rising operational costs have resulted in a significant number of businesses shutting down. This situation has dramatically impacted the industry's revenues and left many small to mid-sized units in a precarious state.
Global Competition and Policy Support in Textile Industry
The textile industry in India faces stiff competition globally, especially from countries like Bangladesh, due to advantages like lower labor costs and better trade agreements. To enhance competitiveness, businesses need to focus on improving cost efficiency, speed, and scale. While the government has provided some financial assistance, further initiatives and policy changes are necessary to boost the textile sector's growth and sustainability.
The ripple effect of the Russia-Ukraine conflict has stretched far beyond its epicenter, reaching as far as Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu -- India’s knitwear capital. Tiruppur, often dubbed ‘Dollar Town,’ is renowned for contributing over 50% to India’s knitwear exports. However, the city now faces a crisis. Rising energy costs, inflation, reduced Western consumption, and local challenges like insufficient government support and high yarn prices have taken a toll. Factories are closing, jobs are vanishing, and the city's once-bustling industry is grinding to a halt. Is this solely a Tiruppur issue or a broader industry problem? Can India achieve its ambitious $100 billion textile export target by 2030? Why is India’s textile industry losing to competitors like Bangladesh? Tune in to The Morning Brief podcast with host Dia Rekhi, M P Muthurathinam, President of Tiruppur Exporters and Manufacturer Association, Raja M Shanmugham, President of Tiruppur Exporters Association, and Neelesh Hundekari, Partner in Consumer & Retail Practice at Kearney. Tune in!