The Ancients
Persia Reborn: Rise of the Sasanians
Feb 11, 2024
Explore the rise of the Sasanians and their challenge to Rome. Learn about Ardashir founding the empire and his struggles against the Parthians. Discover the rock relief representing the battle and the shift in armor style. Delve into the transition from Parthian rule and the overlooked story of the Sasanians. Experience the dominance of the Persianate world and their rivalry with Rome.
50:37
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Quick takeaways
- Ardashir, an Iranian noble, overthrew the Parthian dynasty and established the Sasanian Empire, which dominated the region for 400 years.
- The Sasanians legitimized their rule through their connection to Zoroastrianism and engaged in the development of Zoroastrian orthodoxy and religious displays of power.
Deep dives
The rise of the Sasanians and consolidation of power
Ardashir, an Iranian noble, rose to prominence in 3rd century Persia and overthrew the Parthian dynasty that had ruled for almost 500 years. He established the Sasanian Empire, which dominated the ancient Iranian plateau, Mesopotamia, parts of India, Pakistan, and Asia Minor for 400 years. Ardashir's reign was characterized by consolidation of power, founding new cities, and early interactions with Rome. He successfully established himself as the new king and founder of the Persian empire.
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