What's next for the controversial 'child safety' internet bill
Aug 15, 2024
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Ver, a senior policy reporter at The Verge, dives deep into the controversial Kids Online Safety and Privacy Act (KOSPA). She discusses how this legislation could transform tech platforms' handling of online speech, aiming to enhance child safety. Ver tackles the bipartisan support behind KOSPA, its implications for First Amendment rights, and the ongoing debates it stirs among lawmakers and parents. She highlights the balancing act between protecting minors and maintaining online freedoms, revealing the complexities facing this pivotal legislation.
KOSPA aims to shift the responsibility of online child safety from parents to platforms, significantly impacting how tech companies manage content.
The legislation presents a contentious debate over balancing child safety and free speech, raising concerns about potential censorship of crucial resources for marginalized groups.
Deep dives
The Kids Online Safety and Privacy Acts
Two significant legislative efforts in Congress, COSA and COPPA 2.0, aim to enhance child safety and privacy online. COSA, the Kids Online Safety Act, seeks to establish a duty of care for online platforms, requiring them to ensure their products are safe for minors. Meanwhile, COPPA 2.0 extends the age limit for protections from under 13 to under 17, prohibiting targeted ads to minors. These combined efforts are viewed as essential steps towards safeguarding children from harmful content and encouraging platforms to take greater responsibility.
Advocacy and Opposition to COSPA
While COSPA enjoys substantial bipartisan support, it also faces significant opposition from organizations concerned about its potential implications for free speech. Critics argue that the bill might inadvertently censor valuable resources and information for marginalized groups like LGBTQ+ youth. Concerns are raised that platforms may over-censor content to avoid liability, limiting access to supportive communities. The tension highlights the challenge of balancing child safety with the need for open access to information on the internet.
Arguments Supporting COSPA
Supporters of COSPA emphasize its potential to shift the burden of protecting children online from parents to the platforms themselves. Many parents, feeling overwhelmed by the vast array of online platforms, see COSPA as a comprehensive solution to ensure their children's safety. Advocates include parents who have lost children to cyberbullying, amplifying calls for legislative action to prevent such tragedies. The bill's momentum reflects a consensus on the necessity of greater protections for minors online.
First Amendment Concerns and Future Implications
COSA and COPPA 2.0 will likely face legal challenges centered on First Amendment rights regarding speech on the internet. Proponents argue that the government's compelling interest in protecting minors may overcome these free speech objections in court. However, the actual implementation of the bills and the subsequent reactions from platforms could lead to unintended consequences. The evolving landscape of internet regulation raises questions about parent responsibility, platform accountability, and the overall impact on free speech.
There’s a major internet speech regulation currently making its way through Congress, and it has a really good chance of becoming law. It’s called KOSPA: the Kids Online Safety and Privacy Act, which passed in the Senate with overwhelming bipartisan support late last month. At a high level, KOSPA could radically change how tech platforms handle speech in an effort to try and make the internet safer for minors.
It’s a controversial bill, with a lot going on. To break it all down, I invited on Verge senior policy reporter Lauren Feiner, who’s been covering these bills for months now, to explain what’s happening, what these bills actually do, and what the path forward for this legislation looks like.
Links:
Senate passes the Kids Online Safety Act | The Verge
The teens lobbying against the Kids Online Safety Act | The Verge
How the Kids Online Safety Act was dragged into a political war | NYT
House Republicans won’t bring up KOSA in its current form | Punchbowl News
Why a landmark kids online safety bill is still deeply divisive | NBC News
Why Sen. Schatz thinks child safety bills can trump the First Amendment | Decoder
Child safety bills are reshaping the internet for everyone | The Verge
Online age verification is coming, and privacy is on the chopping block | The Verge
Credits:
Decoder is a production of The Verge, and part of the Vox Media Podcast Network.
Our producers are Kate Cox and Nick Statt. Our editor is Callie Wright. Our supervising producer is Liam James.