The Trialogue Maksim Suchkov: What Does Russia Want?
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May 30, 2025 In this discussion, Maksim Suchkov, Director of the Institute of International Studies at MGIMO University, delves into the complexities of Russia-Ukraine negotiations and the underlying motives of the Kremlin. He addresses why Russia resists a ceasefire and outlines their core objectives in the conflict. Suchkov also examines the geopolitical balancing act between Russia, China, and the U.S., and critiques Western approaches to its conservative identity. The conversation concludes with insights on potential avenues for improving U.S.-Russia relations and Russia's vision for Europe.
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Russia Rejects Immediate Ceasefire
- Russia opposes an immediate ceasefire fearing it would allow Ukraine to strengthen militarily. - Russia demands resolving core conflicts like Ukraine's neutral status and protecting Russian speakers.
Russia's Core Security Goals
- Russia’s core goal is securing its border against military threats, especially from Ukraine. - It demands Ukrainian non-NATO status and limits on military cooperation with the West.
Caps on Ukraine's Military Debated
- Russia debates whether to cap Ukraine's military by limiting Western support or Ukraine's own arms production. - Monitoring Western aid is easier than enforcing caps on Ukraine’s domestic military capabilities.