In Our Time

Epic of Gilgamesh

14 snips
Nov 3, 2016
Follow the rediscovery of humanity’s oldest great work, pieced together from ancient clay tablets. Meet Gilgamesh and Enkidu as they battle a monstrous forest guardian, challenge the gods, and confront a flood survivor on a quest for immortality. Their story explores friendship, kingship, and the limits of human life.
Ask episode
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
ANECDOTE

George Smith's Discovery Sparked Modern Gilgamesh Studies

  • The clay tablets reached the British Museum in the 1850s and sat largely unstudied until George Smith began sorting them in the 1860s.
  • George Smith deciphered and translated major fragments within about ten years, launching modern Gilgamesh scholarship.
INSIGHT

Enkidu's Humanization Through Shamhat

  • Enkidu is created to check Gilgamesh's tyranny and is humanized by a temple prostitute through six days and seven nights of intimacy.
  • Frances Reynolds highlights the civilizing power of prolonged human contact that transforms a wild man.
INSIGHT

Friendship Drives The Epic's Early Heroics

  • Gilgamesh and Enkidu's friendship deepens after their duel and leads them to heroic exploits like killing Humbaba.
  • Their bond becomes central: they complement physically and emotionally and share adventures that define the poem's first half.
Get the Snipd Podcast app to discover more snips from this episode
Get the app