The History of England 30 Henry I - Barons, Warfare and Wales
Aug 7, 2011
In this podcast, they discuss Henry I's replacement of old conquest families, the changing warfare tactics since Anglo Saxon times, and Henry's control over his barons and Welsh Marchal Lords.
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Baronial Power Play
- Henry I strategically replaced powerful barons with loyal supporters, consolidating his own power.
- This restructuring of the aristocracy stemmed from the war with his brother, Robert.
Medieval Warfare
- Warfare in the 12th century favored defensive strategies, emphasizing castles and avoiding pitched battles.
- Armored knights often fought on foot alongside infantry, increasing their commitment and morale.
Evolution of Arms and Armor
- Weaponry and armor saw minor changes like shorter mail shirts and conical helmets.
- Longbows required extensive training, while crossbows offered faster training but slower firing rates.