
 We Study Billionaires - The Investor’s Podcast Network
 We Study Billionaires - The Investor’s Podcast Network TIP385: Breaking the Rules w/ David Gardner
 Oct 8, 2021 
 David Gardner, Chief Investment Officer at The Motley Fool, is known for his contrarian investment strategies. He discusses how to identify rule-breaking companies and the importance of optionality as a future success indicator. Gardner shares a unique 25-point system for assessing risk in stocks. He also delves into the concept of Conscious Capitalism, advocating for purpose-driven businesses that benefit all stakeholders—an approach that resonates with younger generations seeking meaningful investments. 
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Contrarian Interests
- David Gardner's contrarian nature is evident in his early interest in unconventional areas.
- These include Bill James's sabermetrics in baseball, Lord of the Rings, and video games, all initially seen as niche but later gained mainstream success.
Challenging Indexing
- The prevailing wisdom of indexing and the efficient market hypothesis contrasts with David Gardner's belief in beating the market.
- He challenges this by actively selecting stocks, focusing on qualitative factors over quantitative metrics.
Rule-Breaking Attributes
- Identify rule-breaking companies by focusing on six key attributes.
- These include being a top dog and first mover, sustainable competitive advantage, past price appreciation, good management, consumer appeal, and perceived overvaluation.












