The Daily

The Farmers Revolt in India

Nov 24, 2021
Emily Schmall, a South Asia correspondent for The New York Times, dives into the intense farmers' protests in India that challenged Prime Minister Modi's authority. She explores the reasons behind the protests, linking them to controversial agricultural laws and the adverse effects of government decisions. Discussion includes how the farmers organized peacefully, faced societal challenges during COVID-19, and ultimately swayed public opinion, driving the government to repeal the laws in a dramatic political shift.
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ANECDOTE

Farmer Protests Begin

  • In June 2020, Modi introduced agricultural reform laws.
  • These were passed quickly with little attention, sparking immediate farmer protests.
INSIGHT

India's Agricultural Paradox

  • India's agriculture employs 60% of the population but contributes only 11% to GDP.
  • Current market inefficiencies lead to crop surpluses and farmer debt.
INSIGHT

Modi's Governing Style

  • Modi's governing style involves swift policy changes with little room for dissent.
  • Examples include the 2016 currency ban and Kashmir's semi-autonomy revocation.
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