Tony Wyss-Coray discusses measuring signs of aging in the blood, organ-specific aging, and interventions to slow or reverse the aging process. Understanding diverse rates of aging across individuals and implications for neuroscience and medicine are key focuses.
Aging is a biological process that can differ from one's chronological age, with specific organs aging faster than others.
Advances in technology allow measuring organ-specific aging through protein biomarkers, offering personalized guidance on health improvements.
Deep dives
Understanding Biological Age vs. Chronological Age
Scientists have discovered that aging is a biological process that can differ from one's chronological age. This difference can be observed at the cellular and molecular levels. By studying aging processes at the level of specific organs and tissues, researchers aim to determine if certain body parts age faster than others, which could have profound implications for neuroscience and medicine.
Impact of Organ-Specific Aging Study
Recent studies have focused on measuring the relative biological age of different organs in humans. Identifying distinct molecular indicators of aging in specific organs has become a critical area of research. For example, the thymus undergoes aging-related changes at a relatively young age, showcasing a specific aging trajectory. Understanding organ-specific aging could lead to interventions that prevent age-related illnesses or even reverse the aging process.
Potential of Organ-Specific Aging Clocks
Advances in technology now allow for the measurement of thousands of proteins to determine organ-specific aging. This approach provides insights into the aging process of individual organs and their impact on overall health. By building organ-specific 'clocks' based on protein biomarkers, researchers can potentially offer personalized guidance on slowing down aging processes and improving overall health outcomes.
We're talking again this week with Tony Wyss-Coray, the director of the Knight Initiative for Brain Resilience here at Wu Tsai Neuro.
Last year, we spoke with Tony about the biological nature of the aging process. Scientists can now measure signs of aging in the blood, and can in some cases slow or reverse the aging process in the lab. We discussed how this biological age can be quite different from your chronological age, and why understanding why people age at different rates has become a hot topic for researchers who study aging.
Since we last spoke, Professor Wyss-Coray and his lab have published some exciting new work that takes this idea from the level of the whole body down to the level of specific organs and tissues. We can now ask: are your brain, your heart, or your liver aging faster than the rest of you? The implications of this idea could be profound for both neuroscience and medicine more broadly.
Thanks for listening! If you're enjoying our show, please take a moment to give us a review on your podcast app of choice and share this episode with your friends. That's how we grow as a show and bring the stories of the frontie
Thanks for listening! If you're enjoying our show, please take a moment to give us a review on your podcast app of choice and share this episode with your friends. That's how we grow as a show and bring the stories of the frontiers of neuroscience to a wider audience.