Freakonomics Radio 581. What Both Parties Get Wrong About Immigration
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Mar 21, 2024 
In this engaging discussion, Zeke Hernandez, a Wharton School professor and immigration expert, teams up with David Leonhardt, a New York Times senior writer, to dissect the myths surrounding U.S. immigration. They explore the historical evolution of immigration policies and highlight economic benefits versus costs. The conversation also touches on the challenges faced by undocumented immigrants and the shortcomings of current policies. The duo emphasizes the importance of facts for understanding immigration’s true impact on society and economy.
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Winning Motto
- Freakonomics ran a contest in 2008 for a new six-word U.S. motto.
- The winning entry was: "Our worst critics prefer to stay."
Immigration Shift
- The 1924 National Origins Act drastically reduced immigration, targeting specific groups.
- Today, the U.S. admits around a million permanent residents annually, plus an estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants.
Unintended Consequences
- The 1965 Immigration Act, aimed at removing racist quotas, unintentionally increased immigration.
- Loopholes, especially regarding family members, allowed for chain migration beyond initial intentions.
